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These findings are similar to studies that showed improved pregnancy outcomes people undergoing assisted reproductive technologies and were treated with low dose aspirin prior to implantation of the fertilized egg into the uterus.
This is called the background risk. Some studies have shown that taking high doses of aspirin during pregnancy can increase the chance for birth defects, but studies have not shown that taking low dose aspirin increases the chance for birth defects. Low dose aspirin is considered compatible in all trimesters of pregnancy when medically needed. Taking low dose aspirin as directed by a healthcare provider is not expected to cause other pregnancy complications.
Studies have shown that low dose aspirin could improve pregnancy outcomes in some people by increasing blood flow and reducing inflammation or swelling in the uterus. Results from many studies have shown that low dose aspirin can lower the chances for preeclampsia dangerously high blood pressure and pregnancy complications in women who are at high risk for this condition.
Only take low dose aspirin during pregnancy if your healthcare provider recommends it. Does taking low dose aspirin in pregnancy cause long-term problems in behavior or learning for the baby? There are not many studies about long-term effects for children exposed to low dose aspirin during pregnancy. However, studies have not found an increased chance for problems with physical or mental development in infants at 18 months of age. A study that looked at children up to 5 years of age who were born very early before 33 weeks and who were exposed to low dose aspirin during pregnancy did not find an effect on their learning or behavior compared to children who were not exposed to low dose aspirin during pregnancy.
Only small amounts of low dose aspirin enter the breast milk. The occasional use of low dose aspirin 75 mg daily to below mg daily is not expected to increase risks to a breastfeeding infant. Healthcare providers might recommend low dose aspirin in some people during breastfeeding to treat certain medical conditions. These include:. Some experts also recommend that pregnant women with a condition called antiphospholipid syndrome take a low dose of aspirin in addition to a drug called heparin.
Women with antiphospholipid syndrome have certain antibodies in their blood and also have a history of blood clots or certain other pregnancy problems. In general, unless your healthcare provider prescribes it, don't take adult aspirin or any other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug NSAID , such as ibuprofen Advil, Motrin , naproxen sodium Aleve , and ketoprofen Orudis. It can be hard to tell because some products list their ingredients under different names. Aspirin is sometimes listed as salicylate or acetylsalicylic acid, for example.
Better yet, talk to your provider or a pharmacist before taking any over-the-counter pain reliever during pregnancy. BabyCenter's editorial team is committed to providing the most helpful and trustworthy pregnancy and parenting information in the world. When creating and updating content, we rely on credible sources: respected health organizations, professional groups of doctors and other experts, and published studies in peer-reviewed journals.
We believe you should always know the source of the information you're seeing. Learn more about our editorial and medical review policies. Briggs, Gerald. Drugs in Pregnancy and Lactation.
Mayo Clinic. Is it safe to take aspirin during pregnancy? Merck Manual. Drug use during pregnancy.
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