According to Michell Alpaca , the average Peruvian highland wool fiber is between The natural habitat of the Peruvian highland sheep is — surprise — the Peruvian highlands. Thanks to their adaptations to the high altitude, this breed produces a crimpy yet durable type of wool. Funnily enough, Peruvian highland wool is pretty similar in micron range compared to medium alpaca wool, although this is not much of a surprise if you consider that they both live in the same environment.
Both wool fibers have adapted to the weather conditions in the Andes: rainy, windy, cold and sunny. At the same time. The Rambouillet breed is another descendant of the merino sheep.
When Spain lifted its restrictions on exporting merino sheep, some were sent to France and Germany to improve their native breeds. You will find that many Rambouillets all over the world find their origin in either French or German flocks. Rambouillets produce a wool fiber that is a little less lustrous than merino wool, but still very soft and almost prickle-free.
When comparing Rambouillet with alpaca wool, you will find that it is close to the lower-end on the micron count, meaning that it is close to high-quality alpaca wool. Not a crossbreed, but a cross-border sheep: the Cheviot sheep originated in the hills between Scotland and England.
According to World of Wool , the Cheviot fiber has an average micron count of microns. It is perfect for felting and hand spinning, thanks to its resilience and crimp the bouncy type of wool , and despite the itch, you will definitely find cheviot-wool sweaters, especially because they are more of the economical kind of sweater.
Plus, they have all the benefits that all wool fibers have. Apart from the itch, of course. Compared to alpaca wool, Cheviot is definitely itchier. Ideally, any type of wool with a micron count lower than 30 should be itch-free except for people with sensitive skin , and given that cheviot has a micron count of 30 and up, you will probably find it itchy. If you wear a shirt or long-sleeve underneath a cheviot sweater, the itch could become less. Bison down is the soft hair that comes from the bison when it sheds naturally.
Bison down is quite rare, as the better brands, at least will only gather the hair when it comes off naturally. According to All About Bison , the average bison down is microns. Bison hair is microns, and an average of 50 microns is given for the outer, coarse hair. The down and fine hair is sometimes blended with other wool fibers, to make it stronger and improve its quality.
As bison hair lacks length. The comfort factor of bison is really high and will feel very soft to the touch. However, the real fineness of bison down will depend on what it is blended with, so make sure that you find a blend that uses another high-quality fiber, like alpaca, merino, cashmere or silk.
The llama is another wool-producing member of the camelid family. According to Lost Creek Llamas , the average llama fiber is microns high-quality fiber, that is. Compared to other wool fibers, llama wool has much less crimp and is therefore not as bouncy as normal wool. Apart from that, when comparing llama wool to alpaca, there are quite some similarities and the biggest difference is that alpaca wool is generally a little softer. The actual softness has to do with the fiber structure of llama hair, which is just not as smooth for llamas as for alpaca wool.
It lacks the fineness and smoothness of the scales like alpaca has. On the other hand, the llama fiber is definitely finer and less protruding than sheep wool. Llama wool finds itself kind of in the middle and is, therefore, a little bit more budget-friendly than alpaca, while still having great quality!
Mohair comes from the angora goat — not the same as the angora rabbit, which produces angora wool. According to Wikipedia , the average mohair fiber is microns. Just like many other types of wool, the finer fibers will be used for finer garments, while the coarser fibers can be used for fabrics that are not directly in touch with the skin, like suits and coats.
Mohair has one benefit compared to sheep wool, which is that its scales are generally a lot smaller. In a way, you could say that they are underdeveloped, although it makes for a great feature as it makes the wool less prickly. Just like alpaca wool, the fineness of the mohair fiber decreases as the animals grow older.
Nevertheless, their softness is comparable and both make for warm, insulating, lustrous luxury garments. Both fibers have great wicking capabilities, are flame-retardant and do not wrinkle. I love everything alpaca, sustainable and green. When I'm not writing about the wonderful features of alpaca wool, you can find me reading, hiking or cooking.
But buying sustainable clothing also means knowing Skip to content. Did you know alpaca wool is super sustainable?! Click the link to read the article: Is Alpaca Wool Soft?
And How Soft Is It? Alpaca Wool Compared to Cashmere Cashmere is the wool from the cashmere goat. Yes, you can even rock wool during your workout. Often considered the most luxurious type of wool, cashmere is a fine fiber that is stronger, lighter, less itchy, and more durable than traditional sheep's wool.
It provides excellent insulation yet can be worn in the spring and you won't overheat. Because it's rare and harder to produce than traditional wool, it's more expensive. One reason: Sometimes it takes the fibers from two cashmere goats to make just one sweater. It has a silk-like texture, so it's very soft and shiny, but still has a lot of insulation to keep you warm. Unlike traditional wool, mohair doesn't have many scales, so it's smoother. It's also strong and resilient, so it won't wrinkle easily.
Not to be confused with the goat, Angora rabbit fibers are hollow, meaning that while they are lightweight and fluffy, they still offer great insulation. In fact, they are much warmer than traditional wool and perfect for colder climates. However, because the fibers are more fragile you'll often find them as accents — perhaps on a collar only — or blended with other fibers to make it stronger. Angora is also rare and requires a lot of work to produce, so it's generally more expensive than other varieties.
Alpaca wool is lightweight, soft, silky, and durable. It's similar to traditional sheep's wool but is warmer and less scaly. Click here to join our channel indianexpress and stay updated with the latest headlines.
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